Tuesday, August 18, 2020
Working With The Media Example
Working With The Media Example Working With The Media â" Assignment Example > Working with the mediaIntroductionThe paper presents two rough drafts of media releases providing the national tour details of two of the biggest names in the world of music: Michael Bolton and John Mayer. However, even before providing the drafts, it is needed to understand the concept of press release and the elements that encompass a press release. Further, the paper would focus on the information needed to create these two press releases. Finally, two rough drafts of the releases would be provided. Describing press releaseA media release or press release is described as a written or recorded form of communication disseminated to the media to announce about some important news. Generally a press release is sent to the media via mail, e-mail or fax. Such a release is sent to all form of media, i.e. newspapers, news channels, magazines, radio stations etc. Some even employ the services of professional press release distribution companies to distribute releases to a wider audience . Some of these distribution services are Business Wire, PR Newswire and PR NewsChannel (Bartram, 1999). Press releases are being commonly used in public relations field. This is a method through which public relations companies try to attract media attention towards the product or event of their clients and provide favourable publicity. A release is generally given to provide the reporters some basic information about the product or event. On the basis of this release, the journalists develop their stories. A press release is issued to announce variety of news such as scheduling of events, winning of awards, launching of new products or services, sales and revenue data etc. Many journalists also develop a feature story out of these releases. Some of the releases are also used to announce details about conferences or changes in an organisation (Bivins, 1995). Elements of press releaseAlthough, there are various types of press releases like event related release, product launch rel ease and financial announcement releases, most releases have common characteristics and follows a unified structure. This is done to help journalists in recognising a press release easily and separate them from other such public relations tools like a media advisories or pitch letter. Some of the common characteristics of a press release are (Bartram, 1999): Headline: The headline should be brief and crisp, summarising the news in a line, albeit in a creative manner. Dateline: The release date and the city from where the release has originated. Introduction: Basic information about the event is provided in the very first paragraph of the release. Body: This describes the event in detail, providing data and background on the event. Boilerplate: It is also known as the about section, wherein, information about the company, event or personality is being provided. Close: Different countries use different symbols to indicate that the press release has been closed. For instance in the U S, â-30-â is being used. More commonly the symbol #### is used. Contact information: The name, number and all other relevant contact details of the PR personal is provided at the end of the press release so that the media may contact the person for further information.
Sunday, May 24, 2020
Embryonic Wars Essay - 1634 Words
The specific objective of this major essay is to clarify and summarise the controversial debate concerning the ethical decency of embryonic cloning for therapeutic purposes. This is the form of cloning that is supposedly beneficial to a barrage of medical applications. We will identify the key opposing ethical perspectives such as those of the justification of embryonic research based on the normative theory of consequentialism. This paper will also probe into the relatively brief history of the debate while gauging the particular stumbling blocks of disagreement which bioethicists have arrived at. The topical aspects of therapeutic cloning will be closely studied by weighing the pros and cons and gaining a greater understanding of theâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦In July this year, scientists of the United Kingdom began to publicly exploit a loophole in the Governmentââ¬â¢s ruling of the rejection of spare-part cloning research. The loophole allows the researchers to continue wi th experiments by importing stem cells from cloned embryos which have been created and destroyed in another country. There is a rather surprising amount of medical benefits arising from therapeutic cloning research which have to be weighed before we assess where the debate is currently at. Doctors lay well founded expectations that by being able to study the multiple embryos developed through cloning, the causes of disastrous spontaneous abortions can be determined and much human loss can be averted. A greatly viable application lies in the field of clinical contraceptives. Leading contraceptive specialists perceive that if they can determine the manner in which an embryo knows where to implant itself, a contraceptive can be developed which will prevent embryos from implanting in the uterine wall. An additionally important branch of therapeutic cloning research is embryonic stem cell development. Stem cells are undifferentiated cells that can quot;evolve into almost any type of cellquot; (Lord 28) within the human body. These cells are not attacked by a personââ¬â¢s immune system because of thei r rapid maturation and undifferentiated status. Many doctors have reason to believe that these stemShow MoreRelatedThe Limits Of Scientific Limits1306 Words à |à 6 Pageswhether or not advances in technology are ethically correct or if the results are unethical and god-like. Thus, the cases presented in Patrick Guinanââ¬â¢s work ââ¬Å"Bioterrorism, Embryonic Stem Cells, and Frankensteinâ⬠, which is published in the Journal of Religion and Health for psychological and medical research, ââ¬Å"Bioterrorism, Embryonic Stem Cells, and Frankensteinâ⬠. Consequently, an overwhelming majority of individuals believe that scientists should be forbade to perform experiments that ââ¬Å"play godâ⬠inRead MoreEmbryonic Stem Cell Research - in Vitro Fertilization1051 Words à |à 5 PagesIn vitro fertilization and human embryonic stem cell research are two of the most popular and controversial topics that are being discussed today. Lee Silver, from the film defines in vitr o fertilization as: [T]ak[ing] the process of reproduction out of the darkness of the womb, into the light of the laboratory. And all of the sudden you can do anything you want with these human embryos and eggs, which couldn t be done before (Holt). The real question regarding all of the varying opinions andRead MoreEscape from Spiderhead by Dr. Abnesti Essay1333 Words à |à 6 Pagesby Sample); individual biological lab and research group; facing moral challenges; experiment content is rather two-sided etc. Additionally, cloning technology is also a hot debate in scientific morality. ââ¬Å"In 1998, researchers discovered that embryonic stem cells could be derived from early human embryosâ⬠(Walters, 3). Though claiming this is an advance and one the future tracks of new treatment in many kinds of diseases that we fail by now, by bring genetic vision into medical usages. I stillRead MoreThe Misleading Debate On Stem Cell Research853 Words à |à 4 Pageswhich by every definition of law belong to them, to be adopted (Kaplan). Appealing to societyââ¬â¢s emotions and values on subject matter that has already been decided by a court of law is a stance that shows no room for negotiation. The fact that embryonic research has been banned in other countries is bound to make society ill at ease as they wrestle with what for some is shaky moral ground (Charen). Shedding no light on the ban in Germany, Italy, Portugal, Luxembourg, and Austria, one would concludeRead MoreEmbryonic Stem Cells : Research Worth Pursuing1201 Words à |à 5 PagesLauren Sauer Mrs. Vogan Research Paper 24 February 2015 Embryonic Stem Cells: Research worth Pursuing ââ¬Å"Embryonic stem cell research will prolong life, improve life, and give hope for life to millions of people,â⬠said politician Jim Ramstad. This is a very powerful statement, and a very accurate statement. The solution to curing many diseases is just around the corner because of the advancements in embryonic stem cell research. The much needed support of society can speed up the progression ofRead MoreEssay Problems with Embryonic Stem-Cell Research1416 Words à |à 6 PagesRecently in the scientific world, the field of embryonic stem cell research has become a popular topic and has been the subject for many heated debates. Experts in the field of stem cell research promise that this will be the future of medicine; that stem cells will be the cure to all the debilitating diseases and afflictions of today, such as Alzheimerââ¬â¢s disease, heart disease, cancer and nerve damage. The truth about embryonic stem cell research is that it is not as hopeful and as revolutiona ryRead MoreA Research On Limb Regeneration1170 Words à |à 5 Pageswhy scientist have created prosthetic limbs such as arms and legs (Kove). Kiger counter acts Koveââ¬â¢s argument by arguing limb regeneration is not time consuming because when babies are in the womb they are growing limbs through embryonic stem cells within a few months. Embryonic stem cells are pluripotent cells that originate in an early stage embryo. In support of Kiger, M.D. Anthony Atala and his team have been molding different limbs and experimenting them on humans. Thus far they have found thatRead MoreThe Heated Debate Concerning Stem Cell Research Essay examples1237 Words à |à 5 Pagesthe media, political leaders and various groups and organizations from around the nation. The responsiveness to this issue has been incredible because of the potential of these studies as well as the most controversial aspect of the research; the embryonic stem cell. This has much of the nation in an uproar because of ethical and moral views on the situation at hand. Many feel that embryos should be considered human beings and should not be destroyed for the causes of medical science. Therefore theseRead MoreStem Cell Research And Vitro Fertilization1476 Words à |à 6 PagesIntroduction Writing on Embryonic Stem Cell Research and In-Vitro Fertilization is a very difficult subject. Can it better mankind or is it an abomination against God. Religion plays a big part to the devout and their beliefs that they put in God. Science has its findings and personal beliefs on this subject that itââ¬â¢s not against God. The two have compelling arguments about the subject matter and pulls you into a spiritual and logical tug of war. It involves a political point of view and a banRead MoreThe Debate Concerning Stem Cell Research Essay1114 Words à |à 5 Pagescells: the embryonic stem cell, which is found in an embryo, and the adult stem cell, which is found in adult tissues. They have the ability to divide themselves into other specialized cell types which will grow to become the human body parts such as the circulatory system, the nervous system and the immune system. While legal, ââ¬Å"several lawsuits have been filed relating to stem cell research issues. In March 2013, a lawsuit was filed in federal court to stop federal funding of human embryonic stem cell
Wednesday, May 13, 2020
Personal Narrative The Moldavite Pendant - 1500 Words
The Moldavite Pendant I was becoming desperate in my search and I really needed to get out of the house as my frenzy was not serving any purpose and the dogs needed their daily walk. Iââ¬â¢d spent two weeks frantically retracing my steps looking for my grandmotherââ¬â¢s Moldavite pendant which was of great sentimental worth to me. Lying on her death bed, my grandmother had given it to me for protection when I was fourteen. She cautioned me of the strong energies it held and that this pendant would protect me from negative entities. Her great aunt had given it to her with warnings of the intense frequency and high vibration that resonated from this stone. Grandmother claimed it had brought true love into her life shortly after it wasâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦My legs hoisted themselves onto the bench as I laid back listening to the sounds of the forest. I closed my eyes and sighed as the breeze gently blew on my face. ââ¬Å"Grab my talons and hang on,â⬠I heard above me. Squinting my eyes, I tried to see who was speaking. ââ¬Å"Quick, grab on,â⬠repeated the voice as I spotted a large black crow sweeping by me. My hands automatically reached out and clasped onto the leathery fingers. ââ¬Å"Close your eyes and donââ¬â¢t let go.â⬠I gripped the crowââ¬â¢s talons, clutching with all my might and felt myself being hoisted off the bench. There was no time for hesitation or panic and as a result my fear temporarily vanished. That is, until my eyes opened and saw the forest and fields below me and in the distance, I could see my house. ââ¬Å"Oh my God,â⬠reality suddenly hit me. ââ¬Å"Donââ¬â¢t look down,â⬠commanded the crow. Panic had already set in weakening my grip and as my hands slithered down the talons and I began to spiral to the ground. ââ¬Å"No-o-o-o-o,â⬠echoed my scream into the vast blue skies. Daylight crept into the slits my eyes as I regained consciousness and crackling noises emerged from under me when I shifted around as objects poked into my back and with a sudden jolt of recall I bolted up. Where was I? Last thing I remembered was holding onto the crowââ¬â¢s talons suspended high above the forest. Was I dreaming? I shook my head from side to side as I tried to rationalize
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Studying Mangroves Free Essays
Water temperature was measured using a thermometer. The pH was determined using a pH meter, and salinity was measured using the handheld TOGA refractors. Mangrove Damage and Recovery Assessment The methods employed In this study were based from Roth (1992) and Taylor et al. We will write a custom essay sample on Studying Mangroves or any similar topic only for you Order Now (2013) with some modifications. In the island of Butting, seven 100 mm plots were established. The plots established were based on the vegetation types present. L. Species Composition All mangroves rooted within the plots were recorded and Identified In slut. The Handbook of Mangroves in the Philippines ââ¬â Panky by Primeval et al. 004) and Field Guide to Philippine Mangroves also by Primeval (2009) were used as principal resources in identifying the species. Mangroves were categorized into three: trees, saplings, and seedlings. For Individuals having greater than or equal to 2. 5 CM DAB (girth at breast height, or 1. 3 m above ground level), they were categorized as trees. GHB (CM) of each tree was measured using a measuring tape. For forking or branching stems, measurement was done separately. For the seedlings and saplings, they were only identified and counted. Other observations, such as debris and abstract type, were also noted. II. Recovery Typhoon Impacts on the areas were recorded. Trees wealth the plots were Judged as dead or alive, and assigned to one of three structural impact categories: standing, fallen, or snapped. The approximate height of breakage for snapped trees was also whether well reformatted, poorly reformatted, or dead were recorded. Ill. Regenerative Capacity In assessing the regenerative capacity, the number of seedlings and saplings were monitored every month from February until April 2014. Live and dead plants were noted. Data Analyses The forest vegetation was evaluated using the following formula described by Croà »ton teal in 1984. Density was measured species wise and total in each plot as follows: Total density of all species = sum of all species densities (2) Basal area was measured species wise and total in each plot as follows: Basal area (mm) of each species = 0. 005 x DAB (7) Importance value of a species = relative density + relative dominance + relative frequency Species diversity was described according to the Shannon index (H) based on importance value of a species (Nââ¬â¢) and sum of importance value for all the species (N). H = NUN log NUN (10) How to cite Studying Mangroves, Papers
Monday, May 4, 2020
Strategic Asian Economies-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp.com
Questions: 1.Chinas Belt and Road Initiative could well Exacerbate Bilateral Rivalries and Regional Flashpoints rather than Ameliorate them. Do you agree? Support your view using one or more examples of Bilateral Rivalries/Regional Flashpoints. 2.Asia faces a unique set of Environmental Challenges and Opportunities Compared with other regions of the world. In your view, what are the most Critical Environmental challenges and the Most Significant Opportunities in the Region? Answers: 1.It is indubitable that the Asian economies continue to thrive significantly in the recent decades. Nonetheless, the flourishing and the sustainability of these economies are primarily threatened by some severe environmental challenges. These challenges, on the one hand, pose problems such as the food security, regional stability, and undermining of future growth. Consequently, there is the need for the policymakers and other stakeholders across Asia to address these issues. Despite these challenges, Asia, a well-doing economy, stands numerous opportunities compared to the other regions in the world. The primary role of this paper's section, therefore, is to discuss some of the critical environmental challenges as well as the opportunities in the Asian region. Fundamentally, Asia is faced with numerous environmental problems and threat. Among the serious challenges, and that will be discussed in this section include; deforestation, land degradation, water management, climate change, and air pollution. The continued deforestation and land degradation in Asia depict the region's widespread exploitation of the natural resources (Patz et al. 2014: 1566). Patz and the colleagues (2014; 1366) argue that India, one of the Asian countries, predicts that more than half of its land is degraded. Deforestation and land degradation are two much related environmental challenges. Uncontrolled trees clearing in Asia, like other parts of the world is reported to be the leading cause of soil salinity, erosion, and interference with the ground water table (Patz et al. 2014: 1578). Similarly, deforestation in Asia accounts for desertification in some of the regions. It has also been found out that clear-felling transforms the fertile lands into barren lands t hereby affecting crop production. Researchers have identified some of the major factors that lead to deforestation and land degradation within Asia region. These include the expansion of urban areas and emerging encroachment of forest land, increased market forces for resources such as palm oil and timber products, intensive farming, corruption that paves the way for exploitation of natural resources and reduced regulation. Additionally, the problem of water management is an environmental issue that attracted substantial attention by the environmentalists in Asia (Surendra et al. 2014: 851). According to Surendra et al. (2014: 851), clean and safe water is not only used for agricultural activities but also for industrial production. Human life is also dependent on fresh water. In general, water sources attract many users as well as uses. Consequently, if water is not well managed or if there is competition for it, the outcome is always degradation or over-exploitation. Thus, Asia water management is cumbered with major setbacks due to the increased water degradation. Some of the cited factors that have led to poor water management in Asia include; excessive dams building, excessive extraction of groundwater, and increased pollution from the industrial and human wastes Surendra et al. (2014: 859). Although some efforts have been put across to improve access to water and sanitation, many of the Asian regi ons, however, remain underprivileged due to inadequate water facilities. In addition, the situation further deteriorates following the alteration of rainfall patterns, usually precipitated by climate change. The weakened East Asian and Indian monsoons are said to be the primary causes of climate change in Asia (Apergis and Ozturk, 2015): 17). Apergis and Ozturk (2015: 16) notes that a large population of Asia live in coastal and low-lying areas thus leading to pervasive water insecurity issue. Also, the problem aggravates due to the climate change which is not a new phenomenon in Asia. It is reported that the change in climate and ensuing change in rainfall patterns is the leading cause of both agriculture and food security in Asia (Rasul, 2014: 40). It is thus anticipated that the problem of agricultural production and food security will worsen in 2030 (Rasul, 2014: 42). Other than food insecurity, the extreme weather conditions in Asia may result in the decline in marine organisms, emergence and spread of tropical diseases, and flooding. Another major environmental challenge in Asia is air pollution. Notably, clean air is a determinant of the human health, environmental processes, and functioning of other organisms (Lelieveld et al. 2015: 368). Air pollution occurs both outdoors and indoors. The former is mainly caused by motor vehicle emission and industrial production while the latter is primarily caused by burning of solid fuels. For this reason, air pollution has been cited as the major cause of illness and death in Asia's large cities as well as in the poor rural areas (Lelieveld et al. 2015: 368). According to Lelieveld et al. ( 2015: 370), it is not uncommon for air pollution in the developing Asian cities exceeds safe levels. More appalling is the increased emissions of particulate matter and harmful gases from the industries and the motor vehicles versus the increasing number of the urban population exposed to the emissions. Loomis (2013: 1262) contends that air pollution accounts for the increased cases of cancer and respiratory related illnesses among the habitats of the urban centres. In spite of the environmental challenges that Asia faces, it has outstanding opportunities towards dealing with the problems. Asia recognizes the importance of managing the environmental resources and the role it plays in promoting the economic growth (de Oliveira et al., 2013: 2). For this reason, Asia has re-evaluated the benefits of the environment and its relationship with the economic growth. Therefore, Asia has a more proactive and holistic approach to the matters of environment de Oliveira et al., 2013: 3). In this case, therefore, there has been a significant improvement in environmental governance as well as embracing the partnership of the civil society, private, and public sectors in the view of ensuring sustainable development. There has also been the formulation and implementation of the public policies and institutions that enforce environmental laws. Additionally, the decentralization of environmental management in the region has also been a great opportunity that has seen the reduction of some of the environmental challenges (Surendra et al., 2014:848). In conclusion, Asia faces serious environmental issues, and it is thus conclusive that challenges call for urgent intervention. Additionally, two factors that stand out when it comes to the causes of these environmental challenges are the increased industrial production and population growth. However, Asia has better opportunities in dealing with the challenges of climate change, deforestation, land degradation, air pollution and water management. It is thus evident that the implementation of the environmental policies and continued collaboration between the private and public sector will help reduce the adverse environmental effect in Asia. 2.The China's Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) also termed as One Belt, One Road (OBOR) is such an ambitious economic and foreign policy. The policy is thus focused on strengthening the China's economy through the building of infrastructure that will enable the connection of China with the other neighbouring regions (Cheah et al. 2017: 4). The initiative was first launched in 2013 by China president Xi Jinping. One of the objectives of the program is to curb the continued disparity within the region (Cheah et al. 2017: 4). Following the initiative's focus on domestic development, it is likely that it will spur growth in the China's underdeveloped hinterland. China, in other words, aims to create a connection to its vast underdeveloped regions to Europe through Southeast Asia. Although the Belt and Road Initiative is emphasized as an economy-targeted project, there is also the possibility for China's geopolitical expansion. For this reason, this paper supports the notion that the China' s Belt and Road Initiative could exacerbate bilateral rivalries and regional flashpoints rather than ameliorate them. To a greater extent, China uses its economic resources to assert its leadership to its neighbourhood. It is also a tool that it has widely employed in its policy to retain regional stability (Hilpert and Wacker, 2015: 6). Consequently, it is imminent that the Belt and Road Initiative is mainly fuelled by the China's geostrategic goals (Hilpert and Wacker, 2015: 8). This realization, however, is likely to create more disparity and precipitate rivalry between China and its neighbours. An example of such geostrategic aim is the proposed China-Pakistan Economic Corridor. The corridor is supposed to link China's Kashgar (in Xinjiang) with the Gwadar port which is found in Baluchistan province (Wolf, 2016: 12). Considering the nearness of the port to the Gulf of Persian, it could be used to boost transhipment of the energy supplies from China. Should this be the result, it is given that there will be no need to follow the Strait Malacca route of the Southeast Asia, a factor that may trigge r disparity between the two countries (Swaine, 2015:3). The Gwadar port is also strategic for the accommodation of aircraft and submarines. For this reason, the port is more suitable for military activities. For instance, the port has been used by the People's Liberation Army Navy who are involved in the Arabian Sea mission to evacuate the Chinese workers in Libya. The proposed Belt and Road Initiative could also be used as a tool that seeks to impede the Obama's administration pivot to Asia (Lfflmann, 2016: 94). The BRI is believed to have been formulated also to counter the US policies that include the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) and the pivot (Lfflmann, 2016: 94). These are some of the policies that were meant to have significant impacts in Asia. Hence, China's counter on them would mean immense perpetuation of differences between China and Asia. The China's counteract of the policies was mainly influenced by its omission in the US led Trans-Pacific Partnership (Lfflmann, 2016: 101). In this view, therefore, China has to use its economic resources to build infrastructures that play an implicit role in strengthening China's position in the region. However, the election of Donald Trump as the United States president and his dismissal for the Trans-Pacific Partnership places China at an ample position to enact the BRI more efficiently. The implementation of the BRI faces numerous challenges which in one hand are likely to breed rivalry among the BRI target countries (Kong, 2015: 326). The major issue coming from China and the target countries is trust. For instance, India considers the initiative as unilateral and thus requires time before buying the idea. Thus, India also cites the China-Pakistan economic corridor as a key obstacle that deters it from buying the initiate (Wolf, 2016: 7). It is therefore evident that the initiative is likely to create rivalry among the three regions (China, Pakistan, and Asia). It is also probable that the BRI is not sustainable given that majority of the BRI countries' credit is below investment grade (Ye, 2017: 46). For example, Pakistan's economy is unstable and may thus pose a threat to the China's companies. Nonetheless, Pakistan struggles to maintain its links with China. It has therefore promised to deploy a military unit in China to protect the China-Pakistan Economic Corri dor project. As aforementioned, Asia, on the other hand, attempts to break the China-Pakistan connections hence the likelihood of conflict emergence between Asia and Pakistan. In fact, Ali (2015: 3) argues that China's continued activities in the region will play a role in reviving and intensifying the conflicts in Asia and Pakistan. China is already involved in economic conflicts with other countries. Additionally, the BRI does not exhibit any efforts to alleviate the situation. On the contrary, a bigger gap between China and the conflicting countries is likely to widen further (Kong, 2015: 330). Sri Lanka, for instance, has had strong cultural and historical ties with India. The countries are long-term trading partners. However, China has increased its exports to Sri Lanka, and the endeavor may contribute to the alienation of the trading ties between Sri Lanka and Asia. Again, the implementation of the BRI will increase China's exports to Sri Lanka hence the rise of rivalry between China and Asia. The same also happened when China overtook India in trading with Bangladesh. Another bilateral rivalry between Asia and China has resulted from China's ties with Nepal which was initially India's trading stronghold. China monopoly over Nepal was greatly influenced by the new developments in the Nepal's politics. Addit ionally, China outplayed India during the 2015 Nepal earthquake when India blocked the transportation of energy supplies to the region across its borders. Consequently, China gained a reputation through its swift intervention during the earthquake and supplied fuel to Nepal. For this reason, China has a smooth task of selling the BRI project to Nepal. In conclusion, China's BRI project has both challenges and benefits to the neighbouring countries. Although the project is formulated such that it appears to underpin economic factors and benefits, it is far-reaching. In other words, the expansion of the BRI will not only have economic benefits to China but is also an initiative that will increase bilateral rivalries and regional flashpoints instead of improving the situation. Hence, the conflict between China, Pakistan and Asia are far from ending. References Apergis, N. and Ozturk, I., (2015). Testing environmental Kuznets curve hypothesis in Asian countries. Ecological Indicators, 52, pp.16-22. de Oliveira, J.A.P., Doll, C.N., Kurniawan, T.A., Geng, Y., Kapshe, M. and Huisingh, D., (2013). Promoting winwin situations in climate change mitigation, local environmental quality and development in Asian cities through co-benefits. Journal of Cleaner Production, 58, pp.1-6. Lelieveld, J., Evans, J.S., Fnais, M., Giannadaki, D. and Pozzer, A., (2015). The contribution of outdoor air pollution sources to premature mortality on a global scale. Nature, 525(7569), pp.367-371. Loomis, D., Grosse, Y., Lauby-Secretan, B., El Ghissassi, F., Bouvard, V., Benbrahim-Tallaa, L., Guha, N., Baan, R., Mattock, H. and Straif, K., (2013). The carcinogenicity of outdoor air pollution. Lancet Oncology, 14(13), p.1262. Patz, J.A., Frumkin, H., Holloway, T., Vimont, D.J. and Haines, A., (2014). Climate change: challenges and opportunities for global health. Jama, 312(15), pp.1565-1580. Rasul, G., (2014). Food, water, and energy security in South Asia: a nexus perspective from the Hindu Kush Himalayan region. Environmental Science Policy, 39, pp.35-48. Surendra, K.C., Takara, D., Hashimoto, A.G. and Khanal, S.K., (2014). Biogas as a sustainable energy source for developing countries: Opportunities and challenges. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 31, pp.846-859. Ali, A., (2015). China Pakistan Economic Corridor (Cpec): Prospects And Challenges For Regional Integeration. Cheah, Y.W., Kugaan, S., Gopalan, O., Min, Y., Yuan, W. and Chua, J.P.X., (2017). An introduction to China s new trade policy-The One Belt One Road initiative. Hilpert, H.G. and Wacker, G., (2015). Geoeconomics meets geopolitics: China's new economic and foreign policy initiatives. Kong, L., (2015). The belt and road initiative and China's foreign policy toward its territorial and boundary disputes. China Quarterly of International Strategic Studies, 1(02), pp.325-345. Lfflmann, G., (2016). The pivot between containment, engagement, and restraint: President Obamas conflicted grand strategy in Asia. Asian Security, 12(2), pp.92-110. Swaine, M.D., (2015). Chinese views and commentary on the One Belt, One Roadinitiative. China Leadership Monitor, 47(2), p.3. Wolf, S.O., (2016). The China-Pakistan Economic Corridor: An Assessment of its Feasibility and Impact on Regional Cooperation. Ye, H., (2017). Indias Policy Regarding South Asia and Its Impact on Chinas Pushing Forward of the Belt and Road Initiative. In Annual Report on the Development of the Indian Ocean Region (2016) (pp. 37-52). Springer Singapore.
Monday, March 30, 2020
Ever Since The Days Of The Pony Express, People Have Looked To Getting
Ever since the days of the Pony Express, people have looked to getting information, whether personal or business, to its intended receiver as soon as possible. The computer has evolved as a communications super-tool, enabling people to do just that. Networking has given individuals the power to transfer ideas, reports, and files quickly and efficiently. Networks also grant the power to business professionals and families to conference with voice and video from their individual offices or homes. These abilities have made networking invaluable to many people in many different areas; however, networking can be limited to a small geographic region or even a single building and still have tremendous benefits. A Local Area Network (LAN) is a network of interconnected workstations sharing the resources of a single processor or server within a relatively small geographic area. LANs can be found in offices, schools, throughout whole buildings, and even dispersed throughout several buildings. Throughout these local networks, people are able to share files of information, communicate, and connect different departments to maximize efficiency. A LAN is comprised of several pieces of hardware that enable connectivity of the network; these include network interface cards, servers, bridges, repeaters, and hubs. A LAN can be comprised of all of these parts and more, but can also be constructed of less hardware. The hardware components of a specific network depend on the needs of the network. A network interface card physically connects a computer to a transmission medium used on a network and controls the flow of information from the computer to the network. A network interface card has its own unique hardware address that is embedded upon its manufacturing. The hardware address is used to identify each NIC when information is being sent or received over a network. These cards are installed directly into the expansions slots of a computer and in the case of portable computers require a specialized device called a network adapter. Network interface cards have ports that are used to connect the card to the transmission medium used throughout the network. Different types of cards are designed to accept a certain type of transmission medium or network cable, which in turn determines the amount of information and the speed at which that information can be sent. The NIC also contains a transceiver, which converts the computer output signal into a signal that can be transmitted over cable. In some instances a network interface card may also contain a boot chip, which enables a drive-less computer to access a network. Different cards are designed for different purposes, one type of card can be used by a client workstation solely to connect that computer to a network, while others are used by network servers that are specifically designed to transfer large amounts of information. A hub is a device used to concentrate and organize network wiring. There are two basic types of hubs, active and passive. A passive hub is simply a device that allows wiring connections in an orderly way. It requires no power, and does no processing or regeneration of the traffic coming through it. Another type of hub is an active hub, which contains circuitry that can filter, amplify and control the traffic going through it. Hubs may also contain additional utilities, such as bridging, manageability, and repeaters. Active hubs are based on an extension of the network repeater. It does this by accepting network traffic on its input side, and then amplifying the signal on its output, allowing it to travel farther. A hub is a multi-port repeater. Physically, it appears as a box with one input port and a number of output ports that are typically wired to end-user workstation connections, although servers and other devices can be attached as well. Signals on any port are transmitted to all the other ports. Although a basic hub provides a way to organize cable wiring, it does not segment or organize network traffic in any way. Hubs are used in the design and implementation of a coherent and easily managed network cabling system. In a typical design, a company may run cabling from a wall plate in each user's cubicle to a central wiring closet on each floor of the building. These cables, known
Saturday, March 7, 2020
How To Write A Definition Essay Outline, with Example
How To Write A Definition Essay Outline, with Example Definition Essay Outline BAD EXAMPLE GOOD EXAMPLE A definition essay is not like any other. It requires the writer to concentrate on the explanation and meaning of a specific term. Definition essay writing can either be factual or subjective based on the writerââ¬â¢s opinion. Definition essay outline example (good and bad) Below are two examples of outlines. The first outline for a definition essay shows what you should not do while the second indicates the basic format. Bad Example Topic: Religion Introduction Religion is the inclination of oneââ¬â¢s faith based on what they believe. It refers to faith in a superior being that controls the universe and makes things appear the way they are. There are many revealed religions, the known ones being; Islam, Christianity, and Buddhism. All these have their own believes and are run by a different set of rules. Thesis statement According to the recent fights in religion, I think that Islam is the main cause of terror in Islamic countries. This research looks at the trends of war in Islamic countries and aims to establish why it is relevant. I know that they are the main causes of wars. Conclusion This research has proven me right that Islam is in the forefront in propagating violence and terror. It requires no further investigation. I would recommend that they be kicked out of the country as soon as possible. Good Example Topic: Religion Introduction According to Oxford dictionary, religion (n) refers to; the belief in and worship of a superhuman controlling power especially gods or a personal God. Also, it refers to a certain system of faith and worship. Also, religion can be defined as a strong believe in a system that one regards as an important aspect in their life. In my opinion, religion is an individualââ¬â¢s beliefs of what is rights and wrong. Religion is guided by a set of rules that a person finds worthwhile and their willingness to abide by them. This paper aims to look at religion as means of worship to a superior being. Thesis statement Religion defines an individual in different circumstances. Despite it being a guideline on life, it has made people to be self-righteous in following the rules of nature. It has made people lose themselves and let their goals and character be defined by religion. People have made religion their scapegoat for anything they do. Whether right or wrong, it is likely that they will claim to be following the good book. Religion has made people to be blind followers. Most people who hung up on religion do not necessarily believe in their Bible or Islam but follow the rules to show others how lighthouse they are. Conclusion We should be taught the fundamentals of spirituality. There is a big difference between being religious and being spiritual. Our guiding anchor should be building our faith in God or Allah. The fear of knowing him is what should push us into wanting to follow the book of life. Itââ¬â¢s important to note that religion cannot lead us to the heavenly kingdom but rather the way we live our religious life. From the above definition essay outlines, a reader can see the difference. Tips on writing the introduction Before embarking on writing a great essay, cross check the thesis statement. The thesis statement should be strong and reflect the view of the writer. You need to do a lot of research on scholarly definitions of the subject. You are required to quote a few definitions before coming up with your meaning. The definition you come up with should sound intellectual. To do this, try to relate your definition with that of different authors while remaining creative. For a good definition, if possible, avoid the use of when and where. Have a draft beforehand. The draft is important as it helps you cross check while writing the information needed. An example of a definition essay outline helps you not to leave out any information that is important to your essay. Use a wide range of examples in your draft that will later narrow down when writing the final copy. Tips on thesis writing The thesis statement carries the weight of writing assignment. The thesis should be well thought out. There are various methods of coming up with a thesis, for example, brainstorming from a broad topic and narrowing it down to a particular area you want to study. Besides, one can look at available thesis done and find a gap. The thesis should identify a substantive solvable issue that is attainable. It should not be too technical in terms of methodologies required and data analysis. It should have data that is easy to interpret and analyse. Tips on writing the body (paragraphs, lengths and transitions) When writing the body, explain to the reader why some meanings were left out. When writing, one should have decided which meanings to go with and why based on the thesis statement. Once this is done, support your definition with examples. From your draft, narrow down which examples apply to your thesis and use them as supporting material. If need be, attach relevant documents like charts or quotations to support your argument. Your paperà should not be too long. To avoid wordiness, ensure that you write in the correct language. Have a consistency in writing that is, if you decide to write in American English, use it till the end. Do not jumble up languages as they appear as errors. Be detailed in your explanations based on your research. Be keen to observe all rules of definition essay outlines. Follow the definition essay outline examples available on the internet to guide you throughout the writing. Tips on conclusion writing Once all the points have been discussed, the essay should convey a sense of being complete. It carries the implications identified but also gives room for other possibilities. You can begin your conclusion by linking the first paragraph to the last, by perhaps quoting a phrase that you used in the first paragraph. In definition essay writing this makes the reader see that you have mastered your content. Depending on what your opinion about the matter is, do not feel the need to apologize for it. Let the reader know what your final word on the topic is whether or not it fits into their ideology. Write your arguments in a manner that you believe itââ¬â¢s the correct one, show the reader what you are writing is the correct one. Another strategy of capturing the attention of the reader is by concluding your essay by settling your arguments into a larger context. This makes the reader aware that though unmentioned, there are other different approaches to the topic. Conclude your essay by proofreading and cross checking whether your outlining is correct.
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